Monday, August 15, 2016

Poems about Household Air Pollution 

As an undergraduate at Hiram College, I learned about the role of the humanities in science and medicine. I minored in Biomedical Humanities and discovered that the arts, including literature, can influence social views of healthcare and the relationships between scientists/clinicians, individuals coping with diseases, and the general public. This inspired me to use creative writing to share the importance of my thesis research related to the global health issue of exposure to biomass smoke from cooking fires.

Breathing Biomass Smoke

Watch the orange flames dancing underneath the pot
As the biomass fuel burns into a smoky haze
That fills your lungs as you stand in the kitchen spot
And surrounds your child as she plays
The smoke travels through the branches of your bronchial tree
Slithering down into the alveoli
Every time that water is boiled for a nourishing cup of tea
And when cooking hearty dishes, like a stir fry
The noxious compounds in the smoke target your lung cells
Leading to inflammation and cell death
Your macrophages turn black as they engulf particulate materials
And airway fibrosis makes it harder to catch your breath.
Inhaling the smoke and feeling it fill your expanding lungs every day
Unable to afford a “cleaner” fuel for your home
Years later, discovering that your lungs are undergoing destruction and decay
Which a doctor diagnoses as COPD, a respiratory syndrome

Children and Cookstoves

Your children have been breathing in cookstove smoke
Which snakes into their mouths and noses
It covers them and their airways like a thick, grey cloak
And creeps around your baby as she dozes
The smoke collides with your children’s lung cells and disrupts their immunity
Making them susceptible to respiratory pathogens
Including bacteria and viruses that float throughout the community
Covertly infecting your kids as they play with their friends
Although the cells of the lung attempt to mount defenses,
The smoke impairs their immune signaling
Leading to severe symptoms and disease consequences
You see in your feverish child who is constantly coughing
A doctor says she has pneumonia after listening to her lungs
Which is the leading cause of death among children under five
Especially in families at the bottom of the energy ladder rungs
Who struggle to earn a living and survive
     


Wednesday, August 10, 2016

Mad Scientist Recipes

Each week, everyone in my biomedical research lab comes together for a meeting. At this "lab meeting," we discuss technical issues or upcoming events in the lab and a trainee presents his/her recent data. These informal presentations are a forum for my fellow graduate students and me to get feedback about our experiments, troubleshooting suggestions, and ideas for the next step with our thesis work. It is also the place where our mentor will randomly test our knowledge and ask us questions about biology, just to keep us on our toes. Since our meeting is in the morning, the person (or people) presenting will bring a breakfast treat to share with the lab. For me, I like to get creative and combine my love of baking with my passion for pulmonary research. I start looking at recipes a week ahead of time to try and make delicious muffins, breads, cakes, or cookies that relate to a scientific concept or health issue. I often bake things related to my research project, which is investigating the effects of exposure to biomass smoke from cooking fires. I've made "lung on a chip" (chocolate covered potato chips with lungs made of either Oreo truffles or icing), 3-stone (a.k.a. cadbury egg) fire peanut butter muffins, pulmonary circulation sweet potato bread, cookstove cupcakes (see picture below), and more. If you want to try some cool science themed recipes and/or learn a little bit about lung diseases, check out the cookbook ("Lung-on-a-Chip" and More Mad Scientist Recipes) that my friends and I put together at https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9jdg-QyDgxHdkNkR0k3VGdkU28/view?usp=sharing.